
Google Workspace offers powerful collaboration tools and generous storage, but there's a critical problem European businesses face: your emails stored on Google's servers—even in Frankfurt or Belgium—can be accessed by US authorities under the CLOUD Act without European court oversight or your knowledge.
This isn't hypothetical. The Austrian Data Protection Authority ruled that Google Analytics violates GDPR specifically because of this data transfer risk. Similar concerns apply to Gmail for business. For companies in healthcare, legal services, or finance, this creates a compliance nightmare where you cannot truly guarantee GDPR protection.
The solution? European email providers that offer comparable features while keeping your data under European legal protection. If you're also evaluating European alternatives to Microsoft Outlook, many of the same privacy concerns apply to both US-based email giants.
Google promises GDPR compliance and operates data centers across Europe. But the fundamental problem isn't where your data is stored—it's who controls the company storing it.
The US Clarifying Lawful Overseas Use of Data (CLOUD) Act requires American technology companies to provide data to US law enforcement regardless of where it's physically located. Your business emails in a European data center are still accessible to US authorities without European court approval.
This creates an irreconcilable conflict:
Google's business model relies on data. While Google Workspace is a paid service, questions persist about how your email data might be used for AI training, advertising optimization, or product development. The terms of service grant Google broad rights to your content.
European alternatives operate on a fundamentally different model: you pay for the service, and in return, your data remains exclusively yours. No scanning, no training AI models, no hidden data collection.
Google Workspace accounts are subject to automated fraud detection systems and US acceptable use policies. European businesses have experienced sudden account suspensions with limited recourse, losing access to years of email during critical periods.
European providers operate under EU consumer protection laws, offering proper due process, appeals procedures, and legal protections unavailable with US providers.
Modern European email hosting isn't about sacrificing features for privacy—it's about getting both. Here's what distinguishes European alternatives from Google Workspace.
European providers headquartered in the EU or Switzerland operate exclusively under European jurisdiction. Your data cannot be compelled by foreign surveillance laws, period.
While Google Workspace encrypts data in transit and at rest, Google holds the encryption keys and can theoretically access your emails. Leading European providers offer zero-access encryption where even the provider cannot read your messages.
European providers embrace open standards like IMAP, SMTP, CalDAV, and CardDAV. You can use your preferred email client—Apple Mail, Thunderbird, Outlook—rather than being forced into Google's ecosystem.
Google Workspace pricing includes storage limits, per-user fees, and potential costs for add-ons. European providers typically offer straightforward pricing with generous or unlimited storage, no hidden costs, and clear terms.
When issues arise, European providers offer direct access to support teams who understand GDPR, speak your language, and operate during European business hours. No chatbots, no outsourced call centers, no timezone frustrations.
These providers offer complete email hosting with calendars, contacts, and collaboration features comparable to Google Workspace, all with guaranteed European data sovereignty.
Google Workspace: 30GB to unlimited storage depending on plan tier. Email stored in Google-controlled data centers, encrypted at rest but Google holds keys.
European Alternatives: Most offer 10GB to unlimited storage. End-to-end encryption available from providers like Proton Mail and Mailfence. You control encryption keys on zero-access platforms.
Google Workspace: Excellent calendar with AI-powered scheduling, integrated with Gmail. Contacts sync across Google services.
European Alternatives: CalDAV and CardDAV support ensures calendar and contact sync across all devices. Providers like Mailbox.org and Kolab Now offer comparable features without vendor lock-in.
Google Workspace: Industry-leading real-time collaboration with Google Docs, Sheets, and Slides. Seamless sharing and version control.
European Alternatives: Mailbox.org offers integrated office suite. Many European providers integrate with Nextcloud or OnlyOffice for document collaboration, matching Google's capabilities while keeping data in Europe.
Google Workspace: Native Gmail and Calendar apps with excellent mobile experience.
European Alternatives: All providers offer mobile apps and webmail interfaces. Standard protocol support means you can use iOS Mail, Android clients, or third-party apps seamlessly.
Google Workspace: Easy to onboard, deliberately difficult to leave due to proprietary formats and API dependencies.
European Alternatives: Most offer one-click migration tools that import your Google Workspace emails, contacts, and calendars automatically. Standard protocols make future migrations simple.
Google Workspace: Chatbot-first support, ticket systems, limited phone support even on premium plans. Support teams often outside Europe.
European Alternatives: Direct email and phone support from European teams. Many providers offer named account managers for business plans. Support staff understand GDPR and European business requirements.
Switching from Google Workspace to a European provider is straightforward with proper planning.
Select a European email host that matches your requirements. Consider:
Most businesses use custom domains (yourcompany.com) with Google Workspace. European providers support custom domains:
Most providers offer detailed DNS setup guides and support to ensure smooth transition.
European providers typically offer migration tools:
Automated Migration: Services like Proton Mail, Mailbox.org, and Infomaniak provide one-click importers. You authorize access to your Google account, and they automatically copy:
This process runs in the background and typically completes within hours to a day, depending on mailbox size.
Manual Migration: Alternatively, use IMAP to connect both accounts and drag-drop emails between them using Thunderbird or another email client.
Once your data is migrated:
European email hosting often costs less than Google Workspace while offering better privacy and comparable features.
Google Workspace Pricing:
European Alternative Pricing:
Most European providers offer annual discounts, free trials, and no penalties for data export—stark contrasts to Google's ecosystem lock-in strategy.
European email providers make GDPR compliance straightforward:
Healthcare: Providers like Mailbox.org and Mailfence offer encryption meeting medical confidentiality requirements. Swiss and German providers exceed HIPAA-equivalent standards.
Legal Services: Attorney-client privilege protection requires absolute confidentiality. European providers' end-to-end encryption and Swiss/Belgian legal protections provide this guarantee.
Financial Services: Banking regulations require data sovereignty. European email hosting eliminates foreign access concerns entirely.
Relying on Google Workspace concentrates risk: algorithm changes, policy updates, pricing increases, or even service shutdowns happen unilaterally. European providers operate under consumer protection laws giving you contractual rights and legal recourse.
Can I keep my current email address? Yes, if you use a custom domain. You'll update DNS settings to point to your new provider, keeping your email address unchanged.
Will emails from Gmail users reach me? Absolutely. Email is an open standard. You can receive mail from any provider, and European providers often have better spam filtering and delivery rates than Google.
Can I still use my iPhone's Mail app? Yes. Most European providers support standard protocols (IMAP/SMTP), allowing you to use any email client. Some encrypted providers require their own app or bridge software.
What about calendar sharing with external partners? European providers support standard calendar sharing via CalDAV. You can share calendars with anyone, regardless of their email provider, including Google Calendar users.
Is migration difficult for non-technical teams? No. Most European providers offer migration wizards that handle the technical complexity. Your team just needs to update email settings on their devices, which providers document clearly.
The legal landscape for US cloud services in Europe continues deteriorating. Court rulings, regulatory guidance, and enforcement actions increasingly challenge the viability of using US providers for European data.
These same legal concerns apply across Google's entire infrastructure stack. If you're using Google Cloud Platform for hosting, read our guide on European alternatives to Google Cloud to ensure your entire technology stack meets European sovereignty requirements.
Recent developments include:
European email providers eliminate these concerns entirely while offering superior features, better pricing, and genuine data sovereignty.
The question isn't whether to switch from Google Workspace—it's how quickly you can migrate to protect your business from legal risk while improving your email infrastructure.
European email hosting represents better technology, better privacy, better compliance, and often better value. The only question is which provider matches your specific needs.
Get a secure email account protected by Swiss privacy laws. Uses end-to-end encryption to keep your data private and blocks trackers from your inbox.

Proton Mail represents the gold standard for secure email. Operating from Switzerland under the world's strongest privacy laws, Proton offers end-to-end encryption that even they cannot bypass. Unlike Google Workspace, where Google can theoretically access your emails, Proton's zero-access encryption ensures absolute privacy. Their business plans include custom domains, calendars, cloud storage, and a VPN—all integrated into a privacy-first ecosystem. While the encryption means you cannot use standard IMAP clients without their bridge software, the security trade-off is worth it for businesses handling sensitive communications.
Protect your data with a secure email and office suite. Features encrypted email, cloud storage, and video calls, all hosted in Germany for GDPR compliance.

Mailbox.org delivers German engineering and GDPR compliance in a full-featured productivity suite. Based in Berlin, they offer encrypted email, calendar, contacts, cloud storage, and even online office tools comparable to Google Docs. What sets Mailbox.org apart is their flexibility: you can choose between strong encryption with their webmail interface or standard IMAP/SMTP access with your preferred client. Their business plans support custom domains, team collaboration, and video conferencing. All data stays exclusively in German data centers, protected by some of Europe's strictest privacy laws.
Get professional email with your own domain, plus synced contacts and calendars. All data is hosted securely in Switzerland, ensuring GDPR and FADP compliance.

Infomaniak Mail combines Swiss precision with comprehensive business features. This Zurich-based provider offers professional email hosting with unlimited storage—a stark contrast to Google Workspace's tiered storage limits. Infomaniak includes synchronized calendars and contacts, works seamlessly with standard email clients, and provides migration tools to import your Google Workspace data. What's remarkable is their commitment to sustainability: 100% renewable energy powers their infrastructure, and they've been carbon-neutral since before it was trendy. Their business plans scale from small teams to enterprises, with transparent pricing and no surprise fees.
Protect your communications with end-to-end encrypted email. Enjoy a private suite with calendar and documents, all secured under strong Belgian privacy law.

Mailfence operates from Belgium, offering end-to-end encrypted email with full business productivity features. Unlike some encrypted providers that limit functionality, Mailfence delivers email, calendar, contacts, and document collaboration with strong OpenPGP encryption. They support standard protocols through their keyserver architecture, allowing integration with existing workflows. Belgian privacy law provides robust protection against foreign surveillance requests, while their transparent security practices include regular third-party audits. Mailfence particularly excels for professional services—legal firms, healthcare providers, consultancies—requiring both collaboration features and absolute confidentiality.
Get secure, Swiss-hosted email, calendars, and file storage. A GDPR-compliant collaboration suite built on open-source software for full data control.

Kolab Now provides Swiss-hosted email and collaboration built entirely on open-source software. This means no proprietary lock-in, full transparency about how your data is handled, and the ability to self-host if you later choose. Kolab offers email with custom domains, synchronized calendars and contacts, file storage, and task management—everything a team needs to replace Google Workspace. Their Switzerland location combines strong privacy laws with political neutrality. Kolab's commitment to open standards means you can use any email client, sync with any device, and migrate data freely. Perfect for organizations prioritizing both privacy and digital sovereignty.